35yr male with c/o abdominal swelling
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A 35 year old male from Miryalaguda came to general medicine OPD with chief complaints of swelling in feet 2 months and tightness in abdomen since 2days
Tingling sensation,cought since 1 week , difficulty in intake of food.
History of presenting illness:
Patient was apparently asymptomatic 2 months back then he developed edema in lower limbs which is insidious in onset gradual in progression and pitting type and then he developed
Tightness in abdomen insidious onest gradual progression
h/o nausea ,tiredness and tingling sensation after eating food
No h/o vomiting, pain abdomen
H/o cough non productive type , because of cough he was having discomfort in food and water intake while swallowing.
Past history:
3 yrs back he was diagnosed with jaudince when he went to local hospital with complaints of yelloish discoloration of eyes from then he stoped working
1 year ago he developed abdominal swelling and pedal edema he consulted local doctor and told that there is problem in liver stop alcohol consumption
2 months back patient had distended abdomen feet swelling went to local hospital there he had tingling sensation and numbness hiccups also then they kept him in ICU for 2 days ,later he was referred to Kims
Here his bilirubin levels raised and diagnosed decompensated liver disease lasix was prescribed He was adviced for weekly checkup
N/K/C/O : Diabetesmellitus, Asthma , epilepsy, thyroid disorders, Hypertension
Personal history:
Patient now wakes up at 4 am , then walking in home for 1 hr
Have breakfast dosa or idli , because of difficulty in swallowingfood since 2 days , he preferred not to eat anything again also due to ritual thing
In evening he drinks jawa
Appetite is reduced
consumes mixed diet
Sleep disturbance since 2 years wakes up during sleep sometimes sleeps for 4 to 5 hrs and watches tv if he don't get sleep
Bowel and bladder movement are regular
Addiction for alcohol intake since 10 years intitially once a week and then it became 4 to 5 times a week of 1 quarter whisky 180ml every time
(stopped from 5 months in his words )
Last 2 months -
Treatment history using lasix and lactulose syrup
General Examination:
Patient is conscious and coherent cooperative
Vitals
Temperature
Pulse rate:
Respiratory rate:
GRBS:
spo2
Pallor-
Icterus present
No cyanosis,clubbing, pedal edema - present upto knee
Head and neck -
No alopecia
Trunk- genecomastia present in right breast
Abdominal distention present
No loss of axillary hair ,No dilated veins
Palmar erythema -?
Systemic examination
CVS - S1, S2 heard
RS - BilateralAirEntry + , NVBS
P/A -
- SHAPE OF ABDOMEN - OBESE
- ALL QUADRANTS MOVING EQUALLY WITH RESPIRATION.?
NO SCARS AND SINUSES
HERNIAL ORIFICES ARE FREE.
On palpation- shifting dullness there and fluid thrill present not much prominent
- BOWEL SOUNDS +?
CNS
CRANIAL NERVES EXAMINATION - NORMAL
SENSORY SYSTEM- INTACT
MOTOR SYSTEM EXAMINATON - NORMAL
REFLEXES -
FINGER NOSE COORDINATION - PRESENT
KNEE HEEL COORDINATION - PRESENT
PROVISIONAL DIAGNOSIS
Patient was adviced IV fluid optimize for fluid overload Patient is not willing to admit now
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